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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agroindústria de Alimentos. |
Data corrente: |
28/11/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
05/12/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
RIBEIRO, L. O.; MATTOS, C. T. G. B.; SÁ, D. de G. C. F. de; MATTA, V. M. da; FREITAS, S. P. |
Afiliação: |
L. O. Ribeiro, UFRJ; CLAUDIA TORRES GOMES BRAUNS MATTOS, CTAA; DANIELA DE GRANDI C FREITAS DE SA, CTAA; VIRGINIA MARTINS DA MATTA, CTAA; S. P. Freitas, UFRJ. |
Título: |
Desenvolvimento de néctar de umbu: potencial para agregação de valor ao fruto do umbuzeiro. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIA E TECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOS, 25.; CIGR SESSION 6 INTERNATIONAL TECHNICAL SYMPOSIUM, 10., 2016, Gramado. Alimentação: árvore que sustenta a vida. Anais... Gramado: SBCTA Regional, 2016. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Food: the tree that sustains life.561. |
Conteúdo: |
Este trabalho teve por objetivo elaborar um néctar de umbu utilizando-se um delineamento composto central rotacional para a definição das proporções de polpa e de açúcar, sendo estas as variáveis independentes do planejamento e a aceitação sensorial a resposta principal. A avaliação sensorial foi realizada por meio de um teste de aceitação com 93 provadores não treinados. A análise dos dados mostrou o efeito significativo (p<0,05) do percentual de açúcar nos produtos para o aumento da aceitação. A partir da análise da região de maior aceitação no gráfico de contorno obtido, foi formulado o néctar com 30% de polpa e 13% de açúcar, que apresentou pH ácido característico e um conteúdo relevante de compostos fenólicos. Foi possível obter um néctar de umbu com boa aceitação sensorial que, se produzido em escala, poderá contribuir para agregação de valor à cadeia do umbu. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Delineamento experimental. |
Thesagro: |
Consumidor; Polpa de Fruta; Spondias Tuberosa. |
Categoria do assunto: |
Q Alimentos e Nutrição Humana |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/150703/1/561.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01789nam a2200217 a 4500 001 2057280 005 2016-12-05 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aRIBEIRO, L. O. 245 $aDesenvolvimento de néctar de umbu$bpotencial para agregação de valor ao fruto do umbuzeiro.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIA E TECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOS, 25.; CIGR SESSION 6 INTERNATIONAL TECHNICAL SYMPOSIUM, 10., 2016, Gramado. Alimentação: árvore que sustenta a vida. Anais... Gramado: SBCTA Regional$c2016 500 $aFood: the tree that sustains life.561. 520 $aEste trabalho teve por objetivo elaborar um néctar de umbu utilizando-se um delineamento composto central rotacional para a definição das proporções de polpa e de açúcar, sendo estas as variáveis independentes do planejamento e a aceitação sensorial a resposta principal. A avaliação sensorial foi realizada por meio de um teste de aceitação com 93 provadores não treinados. A análise dos dados mostrou o efeito significativo (p<0,05) do percentual de açúcar nos produtos para o aumento da aceitação. A partir da análise da região de maior aceitação no gráfico de contorno obtido, foi formulado o néctar com 30% de polpa e 13% de açúcar, que apresentou pH ácido característico e um conteúdo relevante de compostos fenólicos. Foi possível obter um néctar de umbu com boa aceitação sensorial que, se produzido em escala, poderá contribuir para agregação de valor à cadeia do umbu. 650 $aConsumidor 650 $aPolpa de Fruta 650 $aSpondias Tuberosa 653 $aDelineamento experimental 700 1 $aMATTOS, C. T. G. B. 700 1 $aSÁ, D. de G. C. F. de 700 1 $aMATTA, V. M. da 700 1 $aFREITAS, S. P.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Agroindústria de Alimentos (CTAA) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
16/09/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/07/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
ALMEIDA, A. de; MARQUES, M. C. M.; CECCON-VALENTE, M. de F.; VICENTE-SILVA, J.; MIKICH, S. B. |
Afiliação: |
Adriana de Almeida, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Animal, UNESP; Márcia C. M. Marques, UFPR; Marília de Fátima Ceccon-Valente, Secretaria Municipal da Saúde, Prefeitura de Curitiba; José Vicente-Silva, Instituto Brasileiro do Meio Ambiente e dos Recursos Naturais Renováveis; SANDRA BOS MIKICH, CNPF. |
Título: |
Limited effectiveness of artificial bird perches for the establishment of seedlings and the restoration of Brazil's Atlantic Forest. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal for Nature Conservation, v. 34, p. 24-32, Dec. 2016. |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnc.2016.08.007 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Brazil's Atlantic Forest biome is severely degraded and fragmented throughout its range. Developing effective techniques to restore pasture and agriculture back to native vegetation is therefore a priority for legal and conservation purposes. In this study, we evaluate the ability of artificial bird perches to enhance the arrival of new seeds and seedling establishment in a degraded, semi-deciduous seasonal portion of the Atlantic Forest in southern Brazil. Specifically, we assess the influence of previous land use and habitat types on the abundance, species richness and ecological traits of bird-dispersed seeds, as well as on seedling establishment. Eight sampling sites were established, each containing one unit with seed traps and restoration plots under artificial perches and one similar unit without the perches. These sites were located in pasture and agriculture, distributed between riparian and sub-montane areas. Monthly sampling was conducted over two years between December 2005 and November 2007, resulting in the evaluation of 25,755 seeds and 56 endozoochoric seed species. The most abundant species were the pioneers Cecropia pachystachya Trécul and Solanum americanum Mill. Experimental units with perches received significantly more seeds than control units. Moreover, seed arrival was higher in sub-montane areas and on former pasture sites. Species richness followed a similar pattern of higher seed arrival, but there was no effect of vegetation type. Ecological characteristics of seeds were associated with land use type: former pastures received more tree seeds and pioneer species than expected by chance. Seedling establishment was very low in all treatments, with only eight seedlings established in perch plots by the end of the experiment. We conclude that despite artificial perches significantly increasing the arrival of endozoochoric seeds onto degraded lands, seedling establishment is drastically limited in these areas, compromising the efficacy of this technique for restoration purposes. MenosBrazil's Atlantic Forest biome is severely degraded and fragmented throughout its range. Developing effective techniques to restore pasture and agriculture back to native vegetation is therefore a priority for legal and conservation purposes. In this study, we evaluate the ability of artificial bird perches to enhance the arrival of new seeds and seedling establishment in a degraded, semi-deciduous seasonal portion of the Atlantic Forest in southern Brazil. Specifically, we assess the influence of previous land use and habitat types on the abundance, species richness and ecological traits of bird-dispersed seeds, as well as on seedling establishment. Eight sampling sites were established, each containing one unit with seed traps and restoration plots under artificial perches and one similar unit without the perches. These sites were located in pasture and agriculture, distributed between riparian and sub-montane areas. Monthly sampling was conducted over two years between December 2005 and November 2007, resulting in the evaluation of 25,755 seeds and 56 endozoochoric seed species. The most abundant species were the pioneers Cecropia pachystachya Trécul and Solanum americanum Mill. Experimental units with perches received significantly more seeds than control units. Moreover, seed arrival was higher in sub-montane areas and on former pasture sites. Species richness followed a similar pattern of higher seed arrival, but there was no effect of vegetation type. Ecological chara... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Frugivoria; Frugivory; Induced regeneration; Nucleation; Ornitochory; Regeneração induzida; Restauração ecológica. |
Thesagro: |
Nucleação. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Ecological restoration. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02972naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2052961 005 2017-07-10 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnc.2016.08.007$2DOI 100 1 $aALMEIDA, A. de 245 $aLimited effectiveness of artificial bird perches for the establishment of seedlings and the restoration of Brazil's Atlantic Forest.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aBrazil's Atlantic Forest biome is severely degraded and fragmented throughout its range. Developing effective techniques to restore pasture and agriculture back to native vegetation is therefore a priority for legal and conservation purposes. In this study, we evaluate the ability of artificial bird perches to enhance the arrival of new seeds and seedling establishment in a degraded, semi-deciduous seasonal portion of the Atlantic Forest in southern Brazil. Specifically, we assess the influence of previous land use and habitat types on the abundance, species richness and ecological traits of bird-dispersed seeds, as well as on seedling establishment. Eight sampling sites were established, each containing one unit with seed traps and restoration plots under artificial perches and one similar unit without the perches. These sites were located in pasture and agriculture, distributed between riparian and sub-montane areas. Monthly sampling was conducted over two years between December 2005 and November 2007, resulting in the evaluation of 25,755 seeds and 56 endozoochoric seed species. The most abundant species were the pioneers Cecropia pachystachya Trécul and Solanum americanum Mill. Experimental units with perches received significantly more seeds than control units. Moreover, seed arrival was higher in sub-montane areas and on former pasture sites. Species richness followed a similar pattern of higher seed arrival, but there was no effect of vegetation type. Ecological characteristics of seeds were associated with land use type: former pastures received more tree seeds and pioneer species than expected by chance. Seedling establishment was very low in all treatments, with only eight seedlings established in perch plots by the end of the experiment. We conclude that despite artificial perches significantly increasing the arrival of endozoochoric seeds onto degraded lands, seedling establishment is drastically limited in these areas, compromising the efficacy of this technique for restoration purposes. 650 $aEcological restoration 650 $aNucleação 653 $aFrugivoria 653 $aFrugivory 653 $aInduced regeneration 653 $aNucleation 653 $aOrnitochory 653 $aRegeneração induzida 653 $aRestauração ecológica 700 1 $aMARQUES, M. C. M. 700 1 $aCECCON-VALENTE, M. de F. 700 1 $aVICENTE-SILVA, J. 700 1 $aMIKICH, S. B. 773 $tJournal for Nature Conservation$gv. 34, p. 24-32, Dec. 2016.
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